راه حل اهداف مدیریت انرژی سمت عرضه با ادغام استراتژی پاسخگویی به تقاضای افزایش یافته

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

چکیده

هدف مدیریت انرژی سمت عرضه (SSEM) بهبود کارایی در عملیات و برنامه ریزی استراتژیک است. هم هزینه تولید برق و هم میزان انتشار گازهای گلخانه ای از آن تولید در SSEM به حداقل می رسد. برای دستیابی به مصالحه، لازم است یک مسئله بهینه سازی با این دو هدف رقیب فرموله شود. حل مشکلات مربوط به قابلیت اطمینان شبکه ناشی از پیک تقاضا در سیستم برق یکی دیگر از اهداف SSEM است. هدف نهایی این مطالعه کاهش مصرف انرژی در ساعات اوج مصرف و همچنین کاهش تلفات برق، هزینه‌های تولید و آلودگی ناشی از نیروگاه‌ها است. در این مقاله تمام اهداف سیستم شبکه هوشمند با استفاده از زمان‌بندی بهینه ژنراتور و تکنیک پاسخ تقاضای بهبودیافته برآورده شده و به طور بهینه مورد توجه قرار گرفته‌اند. برای تدوین این مشکل، سیستم استاندارد IEEE 30 باس به عنوان قایق آزمایشی در نظر گرفته می شود. سیستم پیشنهادی از روش جستجوی فاخته و جدیدترین نوع آن، جستجوی تطبیقی فاخته، برای حل یک مسئله بهینه‌سازی غیرخطی تصادفی استفاده می‌کند. رویکرد جستجوی تطبیقی فاخته، هنگامی که با استراتژی مدیریت سمت تقاضای پیشنهادی ترکیب می‌شود، هزینه‌های سوخت را تا 7.84 درصد، انتشار گازهای گلخانه‌ای را تا 16.35 درصد، تلفات برق را تا 10.31 درصد، و تقاضای ساعت پیک را تا 15.6 درصد کاهش می‌دهد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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مجله بهره برداری و اتوماسیون در مهندسی قدرت
دوره 12، شماره 4
بهمن 1403
صفحه 269-279

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 31 شهریور 1401
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 24 اسفند 1401
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 12 اردیبهشت 1402

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